Tag Archives: Ecuador

Ecuador is a South American country located in the western part of the continent, bordered by Colombia to the north and Peru to the east and south. It has a total land area of 283,560 square kilometers and a population of over 16 million people. The capital city of Ecuador is Quito which is located in the northern highlands. The physical geography of Ecuador is characterized by its tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year and plenty of rainfall. The landscape consists mainly of mountainous terrain with some lowland areas in the coastal regions. Its highest peak is Chimborazo which stands at 6268 meters above sea level while its lowest point is at sea level along its coastline. The coastline of Ecuador consists mainly of rocky cliffs and sandy beaches along its northern shoreline while its southern shoreline consists mainly of coral reefs and lagoons. There are several large rivers which run through the country including Napo River near Quito, Pastaza River in Puyo, and Esmeraldas River near Esmeraldas while Lake Agrio to the east is one of its largest lakes at over 11 square kilometers in size. Additionally, Ecuador’s landscape features several volcanoes such as Cotopaxi which stands at 5897 meters above sea level as well as numerous hot springs throughout the country. Check andyeducation for Ecuador School and Education.